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You are here: Home / Archives for Articles / CRE Preparation Notes

CRE Preparation Notes

Prep notes for ASQ Certified Reliability Engineer exam ISSN 2165-8633

The CRE Preparation Notes series provides you with short practical tutorials on all the elements that make up the ASQ CRE body of knowledge. The articles provide introductory material, basics, how-tos, examples, and practical use guidance for the full range of reliability engineering concepts, terms, tools, and practices.

Keep your knowledge fresh by regularly reviewing topics and tools that make up reliability engineering.

Sign up for the CRE Preparation Notes email list for the new reliability engineering short tutorials.

- Improve your reliability engineering skills

- Learn about the wide range of tools available

- Enhance your resume with the ASQ CRE

You will find the most recent tutorials in reverse chronological order below.

by Fred Schenkelberg Leave a Comment

Z Value

Z Value

A skill needed for the CRE exam is the ability to look up probabilities given a z-value using a standard normal table. It’s old school, I know, yet without software, you most likely will have to find a few values in this manner.

A z-value is the number of standard deviations from the mean at least that’s how I think of it. The area under the curve to the right or left of the z-value is then the probability of interest. Of course, I’m talking about the normal distribution probability density function or what we commonly all the ‘bell-shaped’ curve. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Preparation Notes, Probability and Statistics for Reliability

by Fred Schenkelberg 19 Comments

Stress Strength Normal Assumption

Stress Strength Normal Assumption

Stress-Strength-apartIdeally, in every design of every component, the stress – strength relationship looks like this figure. The stress is well below the strength. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Preparation Notes, Reliability in Design and Development Tagged With: Normal distribution, Stress-strength analysis

by Fred Schenkelberg 7 Comments

Mann Reverse Arrangement Test

Mann Reverse Arrangement Test

In the analysis of repairable equipment, one may need to make the assumption of constant failure rate. In my opinion, anytime one wants to make the assumption of constant failure rate, it should be validated. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Preparation Notes, Probability and Statistics for Reliability Tagged With: Statistics non-parametric

by Fred Schenkelberg 4 Comments

Statistical Confidence

Statistical Confidence

An error that I see on occasion is the use of statistical confidence with a goal or target value. For example, we want 95% reliability at five years with 90% confidence. What does that mean? [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Preparation Notes, Probability and Statistics for Reliability Tagged With: Confidence interval or bound, Normal distribution

by Fred Schenkelberg Leave a Comment

Hypothesis Test Sample Size

Hypothesis Test Sample Size

Hypothesis testing permits us to compare two groups of items and determine if there is a significant difference or not. There are many types of hypothesis tests depending on the specific question, type of data, and what is or is not known when designing the test. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Preparation Notes, Probability and Statistics for Reliability Tagged With: Hypothesis testing, Sample size

by Fred Schenkelberg 1 Comment

Reliability Centered Maintenance

Reliability Centered Maintenance

The document by Nowlan and Heap

Part of keeping equipment operational is affecting repairs appropriately. Sometimes it makes sense to replace an element of some equipment before it fails, i.e. automobile tires as the tread wears. Sometimes is doesn’t make sense to repair a functioning unit as the result would be a system that is less reliable then before. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Preparation Notes, Maintainability and Availability Tagged With: Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM)

by Fred Schenkelberg Leave a Comment

2012 in Review

The WordPress.com stats helper monkeys prepared a 2012 annual report for this blog.

Here’s an excerpt:

600 people reached the top of Mt. Everest in 2012. This blog got about 11,000 views in 2012. If every person who reached the top of Mt. Everest viewed this blog, it would have taken 18 years to get that many views.

Click here to see the complete report.

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Prep, CRE Preparation Notes

by Fred Schenkelberg Leave a Comment

2012 ASQ Salary Survey is out

Once again those with a CRE are at or near the top of the salaries reported in this survey. See more at http://www.qualityprogress.com/salarysurvey

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Prep, CRE Preparation Notes

by Fred Schenkelberg 16 Comments

CRE Exam Preparation

CRE Exam Preparation

I never did like taking final exams in college as I viewed them as four hours I would rather spend doing something (anything) else. An exam is a check of what you know about a topic or subject. We prepared for those exams by reading, studying, practicing working problems (doing homework) and trying to understand the key concepts, trends, themes, etc. Some of my classmates thought it was about how much they could stuff into short term memory, others though sleep deprivation had something to do with preparing for an exam. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Prep, CRE Preparation Notes

by Fred Schenkelberg 5 Comments

M and A Sample Questions

M and A Sample Questions

Just a couple of sample questions from deep in the body of knowledge this week.

Which of the following can be evaluated with dye penetrant methods? [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Preparation Notes, Data Collection and Use, Maintainability and Availability Tagged With: Failure Reporting Analysis and Corrective Action System (FRACAS), Preventive Maintenance (PM)

by Fred Schenkelberg 5 Comments

Question a Day Idea

Hi all,

I’m asking for feedback here. I’m thinking about building a subscription service that sends the subscriber a CRE preparation question a day (maybe adjustable by subscriber … not sure how to do this yet). [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Prep, CRE Preparation Notes

by Fred Schenkelberg 2 Comments

Sample Size Problem

Sample Size Problem

Let’s work a sample size problem.

A random sample size, n, is to be taken from a large population having a standard deviation of 1″. The sample size is to be determined so that there well be a 0.05 risk probability of exceeding a 0.1″ tolerance error in using the sample mean to estimate μ. Which of the following values is nearest the required sample size?

a. 42

b. 106

c. 203

d. 384 [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Preparation Notes, Probability and Statistics for Reliability Tagged With: Sample size

by Fred Schenkelberg Leave a Comment

Sample size

Sample size

I recently received a question concerning what sample size to use when assessing call center calls. Not a lot of information in the request, so my answer was rather general. And, thought it might provide some insight to others facing sample size questions of their own. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Preparation Notes, Probability and Statistics for Reliability, Reliability Testing Tagged With: Customer service, Sample size

by Fred Schenkelberg 11 Comments

Websites for Reliability

note: if you know of a great online resource that isn’t on this list, please add a comments and we’ll add it to the list for all to share.

Shon Isenhour recently posted on Linkedin a question about online resources helpful for reliability engineers. I added my list and hadn’t seen any other links added. There must be more than the few I know about – what can you add to this list? [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Prep, CRE Preparation Notes Tagged With: Professional development

by Fred Schenkelberg 3 Comments

Dependability

Dependability

Ran across an interesting graphic in a new book recently. It single-handedly placed dependability in its proper context. It is an umbrella term that includes most of what we commonly think of as reliability and the other ‘ilities.’ It encompasses the various connotations of dependable and reliable that are conveyed during common use. And, the term dependability permits the overarching context for defining very clearly the various [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CRE Preparation Notes, Reliability Management Tagged With: Metrics

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CRE Preparation Notes

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